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Bcrypt Generator & Verifier

10
Higher = more secure but slower

What is Bcrypt?

Bcrypt is a password-hashing function designed specifically for security. Unlike fast cryptographic hash functions (MD5, SHA-1, SHA-256), bcrypt is intentionally slow and computationally expensive via a configurable cost factor — making brute-force and dictionary attacks impractical. Each bcrypt hash includes a unique random salt embedded in the output, so two identical passwords always produce different hashes. The cost factor (also called rounds) controls the work factor: every increment doubles the computation time. Cost 10 takes ~100ms, cost 12 takes ~400ms, and cost 14 takes ~1.5 seconds on typical hardware. Bcrypt is widely used in web frameworks including Django, Laravel, Rails, Spring Security, and Node.js bcrypt libraries.

How to Use the Bcrypt Generator

  1. Open the 'Hash' tab, enter the password you want to hash.

  2. Choose a cost factor — 10 or 11 is recommended for most web apps; use 12 for high-security applications.

  3. Click 'Generate Hash' — the bcrypt hash string (starting with $2b$) appears and is ready to store in your database.

  4. To verify a password, switch to the 'Verify' tab.

  5. Enter the plain-text password and the stored bcrypt hash, then click 'Verify'.

  6. A green checkmark confirms the password matches; red indicates it does not.

Frequently Asked Questions

What cost factor should I use? For most web applications, a cost factor of 10–12 is a good balance between security and performance. Cost 10 (~100ms) is the minimum recommended. Use 12 (~400ms) for high-value accounts. Avoid going below 10, as it makes brute-force attacks faster.

Why do two hashes of the same password look different? Bcrypt automatically generates a random 22-character salt for each hash and embeds it in the output. This means the same password hashed twice will produce different strings, which is by design — it prevents rainbow table attacks.

What does the bcrypt hash string format mean? A bcrypt hash looks like $2b$12$SaltSaltSaltSaltSaltSaHashHashHashHashHashHashHashHas. The $2b$ is the algorithm version, $12$ is the cost factor, followed by 22 characters of base64-encoded salt and 31 characters of hash.

Can I use this to verify passwords from my database? Yes. Paste the stored bcrypt hash from your database and the plain-text password into the Verify tab. The tool will confirm whether they match, which is useful for debugging login issues during development.

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